CH310M/318M Organic I

Dr. Brian Pagenkopf  


 

Alkyne Reactions Summary Table. Some Old, Some New

Reaction with

Example Reagents

Alkenes

Alkynes

Regio-

selective?

Addition of HX

HCl

ü

Hydration

H2SO4, H2O

*

ü

Halogenation

Br2, Cl2

NA

Hydroboration, then Oxidation

BH3, then NaOH, H2O2

ü

Hydroboration, then RCO2H

BH3, then MeCO2H

**

NA

", of

"

NA

Hydrogenation

H2/Pd

NA

", of

"

NA

"

Lindlar's

No Rxn

NA

Reduction with Li/NH3, of

Li/NH3

No Rxn

NA

Oxymercuration and Reduction

Hg(OAc)2 then NaBH4

See Hydration

ü

Reactions not shared

 

 

Ozonolysis

O3

-
NA

Dihydroxylation

OsO4

-
NA

Addition of HOX

Br2, H2O

-

ü

* Hg(II) is best used with this step. ** With (sia)2BH